Wednesday, November 05, 2008

Welcome to the Podcast of Another 15 Minutes, Health News from the Fade Library. Full links to the articles detailed can be found at www (dot) fade the blog 2 (dot) blogspot (dot)com

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UK Health News

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Patients are to be allowed to pay privately for treatment with expensive drugs without losing their entitlement to NHS care, the health secretary, Alan Johnson, announced yesterday. But he denied that the government was presiding over a dilution of the founding principles of the NHS, which promises healthcare for all, free at the point of delivery. Any patient who wants to pay for drugs the NHS does not provide must get their course of treatment privately.

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Editorial: Health reforms are buying time - The Guardian 5th November 2008

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Health minister Alan Johnson lifts NHS ban on top-up treatment - The Guardian 4th November 2008

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Government to announce decision on ‘top-up’ healthcare - The Guardian 4th November 2008

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Q&A: NHS top-up care - The Guardian 4th November 2008

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Row over two-tier health service as ban on ‘top-up’ cancer drugs lifted - The Independent 5th November 2008

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NHS medicine ‘top up’ scheme confirmed - The Independent 4th November 2008

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NHS lifts ban on ‘top-up’ medicine -The Sunday Times 2nd November 2008

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A patient-friendly NHS - The Telegraph 5th November 2008

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Thousands of cancer patients who pay privately for drugs WILL get free NHS care, say ministers - Daily Mail 5th October 2008

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Cancer patients get right to buy ‘top-up’ drugs - Daily Mail 3rd November 2008

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Almost 4,000 new cases of mental illness were diagnosed among the UK’s armed forces last year, with those returning from Iraq or Afghanistan the most likely to suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder. Mental health statistics released by the Ministry of Defence yesterday showed that soldiers were more likely than members of the RAF or Royal Navy to have mental health problems, and women and “other ranks” were more at risk than their male counterparts or officers.

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Afghan veterans more likely to suffer from mental illness - The Independent 5th November 2008

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Post traumatic stress rises among war zone soldiers - The Independent 4th November 2008

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British troops returning from Afghanistan are 10 times more likely to suffer from mental illness, MoD figures reveal - Daily Mail 4th November 2008

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A vitamin pill that could slow the progression of Alzheimer’s disease is to enter human trials after scientists found it protected animals from memory loss associated with the condition. High doses of vitamin B3 will be given to 70 people who have recently been diagnosed with the disease as part of the trial due to begin in the new year, which is open to volunteers over the age of 50.

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Ten years after ‘Rocky’ Bennett’s death, progress is now being made to tackle discrimination against people from black and minority ethnic communities, the undaunted mental health champion tells Mary O’Hara

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Schools need to upgrade their furniture because today’s children have outgrown the tables and chairs designed to meet the needs of 1960s pupils, experts said yesterday. Pupils are generally so much bigger - in height as well as girth - that many no longer fit into standard school furniture.

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‘Couch potato school pupils so fat they need stronger desks and chairs’, report states - Daily Mail 4th November 2008

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In a quiet basement room in Clerkenwell, on the fringe of the City of London, public scrutineers gather over a few plates of sandwiches to talk about what they do. Normally, this meeting to discuss the role of the professional scrutiny officer would be unlikely to set the world on fire - but we live in strange times.

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Back in the Chamber, MPs were on health questions. The audience was small but passionate. Like many people who concentrate on a speciality, they have their own language which is not always accessible to the rest of us. What, for example, is a “single referral pathway”? They seem to know. Much of it is very aggressive. Everywhere you look there are “stakeholders” (who would also be unwelcome in Castle Dracula). “Infant mortality is down in spearhead areas!” one minister told us with pride. If a relative had mental health problems, would you be reassured to learn the government is “talking to key shareholders about the New Horizons project for mental health services”? And if you had diabetes, how happy would you be that Diabetes UK is running “the Silent Assassin campaign”?

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The new move towards baby-led weaning promises to make your child a happy eater. Joanna Moorhead finds out how it’s done

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British doctors are to launch a major clinical trial to investigate whether a common anti-depression drug could be a cheap and effective treatment for the devastating condition motor neurone disease. The trial, which is due to start in January, will follow more than 200 patients with motor neurone disease over 18 months to see if those given daily lithium pills live longer. Lithium is already licensed for treating manic depression and other mental disorders, and is extremely cheap, costing just 48p for a packet of 20 pills.

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A Scottish council which pioneered locally sourced and organic school meals is to offer all its 16,500 pupils the chance to earn “ethical” reward points for overseas aid by eating healthy school dinners. From today, schoolchildren in East Ayrshire will earn points to help buy farm animals, food supplies and medical supplies and equip classrooms for projects run by development charity Save the Children.

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Psychiatric units are experiencing major problems with implementation of the NHS smoking ban. Although this was implemented in other parts of the NHS last year, there was a delay until July 1 this year for psychiatric units in recognition that they would face specific difficulties.

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We must change the law on assisted suicide and let the terminally ill choose where, when and how to die

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Letter: Overcoming fears on assisted dying - The Guardian 4th November 2008

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Pregnant women should limit their caffeine intake to two cups of coffee a day, a report by the Food Standards Agency will warn this week. The FSA is changing its advice on the recommended daily amount after a new study linked caffeine intake to underweight babies. The recommended daily limit is now 200mg, down from 300mg, and equivalent to two cups of coffee or four cups of tea a day.

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Women told to limit caffeine during pregnancy - The Sunday Times 2nd November 2008

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A test to predict when a woman will go through the menopause has been developed by scientists who believe it will provide a ‘road map’ of fertility for older would-be mothers. The breakthrough will also help women prepare mentally for losing their fertility and allow those in their late 30s and 40s who are considering trying for a baby pinpoint just how long they have left to conceive.

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Health experts are blaming a serious rise in the potentially deadly disease listeriosis on people consuming chilled ready-to-eat food products that have been in their fridges for too long. Concerns about the spread of the disease have become so acute the government is planning a major food hygiene awareness campaign next year encouraging consumers to observe use-by dates and to ensure that their fridges are maintained at the correct temperature.

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Fresh medical research suggests the serious mental illness which bedevils new mothers may be due to nature, not nurture

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GPs open new front in obesity battle by referring their overweight patients to private clubs

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The effects of addiction can lay whole families to waste. So why aren’t we doing more for the relatives? Ursula Kenny meets the ‘kin carers’ picking up the pieces

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I am exhausted at the moment by a late-night schedule of work and study. I’ve heard that the hours of sleep before midnight are more regenerating than those after. If so, should I alter my sleeping hours to increase my brain power?

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Nine years ago, Victoria Lambert terminated a much wanted pregnancy after a test showed chromosomal abnormalities. She has always regretted it. Is it time, she asks, to stop seeing abortion as the only solution when a foetus is not ‘perfect’?

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A drum maker who inhaled anthrax spores while working with imported animal skins died yesterday. Fernando Gomez, 35, from Hackney, east London, had been treated at the Homerton University Hospital since being taken ill last week. Mr Gomez’s flat was sealed off by the Health Protection Agency for examination and his workshop will be checked to identify from where the anthrax originated.

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Bongo-maker dies after getting anthrax from African drum skins - Daily Mail 3rd November 2008

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Man dies after inhaling anthrax - BBC Health News 3rd November 2008

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Cancer patients are facing a “postcode lottery” with some primary care trusts spending more than twice as much as others on prescription cancer drugs, the Tories claimed today. Shadow health secretary Andrew Lansley said that figures released under the Freedom of Information Act showed that on average PCT’s in England spent £390.17 per patient.

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Time-lag in training specialists to meet growing demand means that diagnoses and life-saving treatment are dangerously delayed. Government promises to improve cancer survival rates and reduce hospital superbugs are under threat because of a lack of pathologists, medical experts claimed yesterday. Seriously ill patients are missing out on life-saving treatments because of a shortage of highly trained specialists in some areas, according to the Royal College of Pathologists (RCoP).

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Economic slowdown or not, for some there’s always the money for self-improvement. While some 60 per cent of US plastic surgeons may be complaining of a slowdown, their British counterparts are confident that the pink pound will see them through the recession – as new research reveals that nearly a quarter of gay men in Britain have gone under the knife.

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Packets of fake pills are being smuggled into high-street chemists and sold as real medicines that prevent heart attacks or fight cancer, putting the lives of millions of British patients at risk. Criminal gangs that cut their teeth selling fake Viagra on the internet and went on to push dummy drugs in poor countries are now suspected of infiltrating the supply of medicines in the developed world.

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Britain could be heading for a dementia epidemic caused by heavy drinking, according to research. The alcohol-fuelled revelry of the young and middle-aged will rack up brain damage, impairing their mental faculties in later life, it is claimed. The study by the psychiatrists Dr Susham Gupta and Dr James Warner, published in The British Journal of Psychiatry, has shown that excessive alcohol consumption can cause the loss of brain tissue, and binge-drinking is associated with an increased risk of dementia.

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Binge drinkers face increased risk of dementia -The Times 1st November 2008

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The dementia timebomb facing binge drinkers, as doctors call for warning labels on bottles - Daily Mail 1st November 2008

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Hundreds of motor neuron disease sufferers are to be given a daily lithium pill in a clinical trial of a possible treatment for the devastating condition. Scientists will test whether lithium carbonate, a cheap drug already prescribed for depressive illnesses, can slow the deterioration of patients who often survive little more than a year after diagnosis.

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Lithium tested for impact on MND - BBC Health News 3rd November 2008

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A new NHS computer system is costing billions. But after it failed last week in the first London hospital to try it, the whole scheme is in doubt

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There are no rejection problems, and they cost a lot less than transplants. The new, smaller heart pumps could save thousands of lives. So why are they still treated as the poor relation?

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THE Child Support Agency (CSA) will hand over its powers - and billions in unpaid child support - to its successor. The newly-formed Child Maintenance Enforcement Commission (CMEC) today said it is unlikely to recover all of the £3.8bn its predecessor owed to single parent families.

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The cost of parking at NHS hospitals and clinics has risen by more than a quarter in four years, leading campaigners to condemn the fees as a tax on the sick. The health service in England earned nearly £112 million from car parking charges last year, an increase of 27 per cent compared with 2003-04, when revenue totalled £81 million.

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The most shocking thing about the modern drug user? That she could be someone like you. Anna Moore talks to three ‘ordinary’ women about their struggles with addiction. Andrea Mackenzie 57, a divorced mother of three from Newquay, was first prescribed valium for back pain as a trainee teacher in 1969. She became addicted and continued to take it for almost 40 years.

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An electrician wired an MRI scanner so badly that it could have electrocuted patients, an employment tribunal heard. Gary Smith, whose work was described as “shoddy”, tugged a wire so hard when running it to the £1million scanner that it split and could have become live and endangered human life.

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Thousands of cancer patients are not getting radiotherapy to treat their condition, the Conservatives have claimed.

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Nine out of ten preventable deaths in the NHS are never reported to officials, it has emerged.

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Kidney cancer patients will have to wait months for the NHS drugs rationing body to decide if they can have new drugs after guidance was delayed.

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Round-the-clock drinking has led to a rise in early morning hospital admissions, a study shows.

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A mother-of-three died from a brain haemorrhage just days after being sent home from hospital with headache pills following a car crash.

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Britain’s biggest baker, Warburtons, has been warned it is putting customers at greater risk of heart disease after research showed it is selling bread with up to 20 per cent more salt than rivals.

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A coroner has warned about the dangers of binge drinking after a student left a party and drowned. Gavin Terry, 19, had been drinking heavily with fellow students in a hall of residence at Leeds Metropolitan University in January this year.

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Lighting up the night’s sky as they do every year, firework displays are supposed to be enjoyable events. But for Andy Latham a rare neurological disease means he is literally scared stiff when they explode into life. The 33-year-old is believed to be the only person in the UK to suffer from a condition known commonly as Startle Disease.

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More than half the brands of popular cod liver oil and omega 3 supplements do not contain the amount of active ingredients they claim on the label, according to the results of new tests. Fish oil capsules are one of the UK’s most popular nutritional supplements and have been shown by a number of studies to help maintain joint flexibility, keep the heart healthy and aid brain development.

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A new birth unit run by midwives is at the centre of NHS investigations after the deaths of two babies in three months. One infant is understood to have been stillborn in a birthing pool and a second is believed to have died shortly after delivery. Resuscitation equipment is alleged to have malfunctioned after the stillbirth.

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A couple prevented from adopting a baby girl because they once slapped another child for swearing won a court’s backing today when a judge branded the ban ‘bizarre’. The ‘caring and sensitive’ couple had been told by a council they could not take in the half-sister of a little boy they adopted five years ago.

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He linked a child’s academic success to whether they can resist eating a sweet at the age of four. Now Professor Walter Mischel wants to use the original subjects of his 1960s ‘marshmallow test’ to determine why the ability to delay gratification turns children into successful adults.

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Pregnant women will be warned this week not to drink more than two cups of coffee a day to cut their risk of giving birth to dangerously underweight babies. Safety watchdogs say the recommended daily caffeine limit is too high, with too great a risk of low birth weight.

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Former model turned novelist Annabel Giles, 49, married Midge Ure, 55, the lead singer of pop band Ultravox, in 1986. They separated in 1991 and have one daughter, Molly, now 21. Annabel’s second child, Ted, ten, is her son by a former partner from whom she is estranged. Ted was born with XYY syndrome, a chromosomal disorder, and here she provides, with extraordinary candour, an account of her life as the single parent of a special needs child.

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As the season of colds begins, many of us reach for megadose Vitamin C supplements in the belief that they will stave off infection. But is the theory right - or are we, in fact, overdosing? In 1970, Nobel Prize-winning chemist Linus Pauling proposed in his book, Vitamin C And The Common Cold, that taking a dose of 1,000mg a day could help fight the virus. The current recommended daily allowance of Vitamin C is only 40mg.

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In the world of crime novels, the annual Audible Sounds of Crime awards are a pretty big deal and I was thrilled to be shortlisted for my fifth novel in my bestselling Nic Costa series. But I turned down the invitation to attend. Much as I would have loved to get together with other crime writers and readers, since losing my hearing suddenly four years ago I find crowded places too much to handle. Although I’m deaf in only my left ear, when there is noise all around I’m unable to distinguish sounds and can’t hear anything.

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With growing clinical evidence of its effectiveness in treating everything from post-operative pain and nausea to backache, acupuncture has gained acceptance in mainstream medicine. But to those who have never tried it, the treatment, in which the skin is pricked with needles at key points of the body, may still seem strange and mysterious.

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Phobias. They’re infuriatingly irrational things. Clowns send a burly 6ft male friend of mine into a hyperventilating panic. One woman I know faints if she sees tomato ketchup. My last boss insisted staples were inserted at a precise 90-degree angle into paper to make them ’safe’. But what exactly are phobias - and why do we have them?

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he number of elderly people killed by the superbug C. diff in care homes has tripled in two years. Last year, Clostridium difficile was mentioned on the death certificates of 438 care home residents - up from 144 in 2005. However, the true toll is certain to be higher as superbug infections are not identified in many cases concerning older people.

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A teenager may have hanged herself while sleepwalking after becoming ‘spooked’ by stories of a recent suicide in her flat, an inquest heard. Carissa Glenn, 18, told her family she was having repeated nightmares about a woman who had apparently hanged herself in the rented apartment.

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A woman bled to death following a routine NHS operation after doctors said they were too busy to assess her. Kathleen Doherty, 29, screamed for help after a procedure to remove gallstones, crying: ‘I need water, I’m dying.’

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Many breast cancer patients are risking their lives by failing to take the tamoxifen they are prescribed, University of Dundee research suggests. The British Journal of Cancer study found 50% of women failed to finish the five year course of the drug needed to maximise their survival chances.

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People who are left-handed are more likely to get anxious or feel shy or embarrassed about doing or saying what they want, according to new research. Those involved in the Abertay University study were given a behavioural test that gauges personal restraint and impulsiveness.

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Nearly 4,000 new cases of mental health disorder were diagnosed among armed services personnel last year, according to the Ministry of Defence (MoD). Statistics showed there were 3,917 new cases of disorder in 2007, amounting to 4.5 per 1,000 forces members.

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The blood transfusion service has rejected calls from gay men’s groups to lift the ban on them donating blood. It has told the Scottish Parliament petitions committee HIV is rising in gay men and donor selection is the only way to keep blood products safe.

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Being married makes you more likely to commit suicide in prison, according to an Oxford University study. Researchers who looked at almost 4,800 cases from 12 countries also found that white males were more likely to take their own lives while in jail.

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A Ugandan scientist based at Glasgow University has won this year’s £65,000 Royal Society Pfizer Award. Biomedical researcher Dr Enock Matovu, 40, won the prize for groundbreaking work into sleeping sickness, which kills about 50,000 people each year.

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A six-year-old Derby boy taken into care was overweight, it has been revealed. It is the first time obesity has been listed by social services in the city as one of the reasons for taking a child away from its family. The case emerged as figures showed one in four 10 and 11-year-olds in Derby are classified as obese or overweight.

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A controversial reform of mental health laws allowing compulsory treatment in the community has been launched. Patients released from hospitals in England and Wales could be forced back if they do not take their medication.

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Scientists say they may have found why people with schizophrenia have abnormal electrical waves in their brains. The Newcastle University team believes schizophrenics lack the vital brain receptor cells which control them.

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The Winter Fuel Allowance should be given to all cancer patients in the UK, a charity has said. Macmillan Cancer Support says 40% of people who come to it for financial aid need help to pay their fuel bills.

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Many carriers of the potentially lethal Clostridium difficile bug are missed by unreliable tests, researchers say. Analysis of 18 studies by St George’s, University of London, found one test had wrongly given the all-clear to a quarter of those infected.

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Scientists at Cambridge University have made a major breakthrough researching brain tumours in children. For the first time a sequence of DNA present in around two-thirds of the most common tumour has been pinpointed.

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In a series focusing on medical specialties, the BBC News website meets breast surgeon Hisham Hamed. His speciality is treating patients, women and men, with breast problems ranging from cancers to benign conditions.

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UK scientists have worked out how cancer cells change their shape to spread around the body. They found that melanoma cells rapidly alternate between a round shape and a more stretchy “elongated” shape to help them move in different environments.

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A Halloween-themed TV advert aimed at “spooking” parents into giving up smoking has been launched. The Department of Health ad is based on a child claiming she is not frightened of things such as spiders. But then at the end she admits she is scared of something - her mother dying from smoking.

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A Scottish nurse who overruled her dying husband’s organ donation wishes has said the government should think twice before changing the law. A UK-wide taskforce has been debating whether to have an opt-out system - where everyone is a potential donor unless they state their wish not to be.

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Lib Dem leader Nick Clegg has warned of an “epidemic of mental distress” if Britain is plunged into a recession. It could “dramatically increase” the numbers of people suffering stress and depression, he said in a speech.

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International Health News

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A genetically modified soya bean that could help prevent heart attacks should be available within four years following successful trials. The crop has passed the first phase of testing in America which could lead to it being used in spreads, yogurts, cereal bars and salad dressings.

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A German doctor has been refused permission to settle permanently in Australia because his son has Down syndrome.

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For dedicated couch potatoes, it sounds almost too good to be true. A drug inspired by red wine could allow them to eat as much junk food as they like without putting on a pound. It could also provide the benefits of exercise without moving a muscle. And if that were not enough, the pill - which mimics the action of resveratrol, the ‘wonder ingredient’ in red wine - may also prevent diabetes.

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Drug ‘tricks body to lose weight’ - BBC Health News 5th October 2008

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Health stories from around the world this week include a 12-year-old Irish girl whose warts disappeared after 12 days of using tea tree oil. Also, tests show shockwave therapy could cut the risk of heart attacks by stimulating the growth of new blood vessels and a U.S. study reports the benefits of couples massaging each other for 90 minutes a week, resulting in reduced stress levels

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Women who regularly sleep six hours or less a night may be raising their risk of breast cancer by more than 60 per cent, say researchers. A major study suggests burning the candle at both ends dramatically increases the risk of developing a potentially life threatening tumour. Scientists believe sleep disruption interferes with production of a vital hormone called melatonin, which could play an important role in protecting against cancer.

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Teenage girls who watch a lot of TV shows with a high sexual content are twice as likely to become pregnant, according to a study. Boys watching similar programmes, like Friends and Sex and the City, were also more likely to get a girl pregnant, the research in Pediatrics found.

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Increased rainfall, or something linked to it, may be connected to the development of autism, scientists say. The theory is based on child health and weather records from three US states, but has been greeted cautiously by a UK research charity.

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Women have a greater range of different types of bacteria on the palms of their hands than men, US research suggests. The study also found that human hands harbour far higher numbers of bacteria species than previously thought.

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Vigorous exercise seems to protect against the development of breast cancer in normal-weight postmenopausal women, US research shows. Regular activity such as running, aerobics or even heavy housework was associated with a 30% reduced risk of developing the disease, a study found.

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Cheshire and Merseyside Health News

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ONE of Liverpool’s long-serving NHS workers has been recognised for her extraordinary contribution to the local community. Dorcas Akeju, OBE, a specialist midwife at Liverpool Women’s Hospital, was chosen from hundreds of nomina-tions to appear in Extraordinary, a book celebrating the NHS’s 60th birthday, launched today.

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AN OUTBREAK of measles has been reported in Liverpool according to health officials who say an epidemic could result, because of low MMR vaccination uptake. The Health Protection Agency (HPA) has reported eight current cases within the city, three of which have been confirmed by laboratory testing and five are probable cases, with further test results pending.

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Merseyside has more homes deemed ‘too dangerous to enter’ by the ambulance service than anywhere else in the country. Northwest ambulance crews are frequently warned to wait outside a residential properties across the region until a police escort can accompany staff inside the building.

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THE region is still not properly prepared for a major catastrophe, despite a £330m nationwide programme to transform fire services, a watchdog warned today. The New Dimensions programme – to cope with threats ranging from terror attacks to floods – has failed to provide adequate planning for “regional and national-scale incidents”, the National Audit Office (NAO) concluded.

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ALCOHOLICS are costing taxpayers up to £4m by going “on the sick”. Figures obtained by the ECHO show 590 people in Merseyside receive incapacity or disability handouts because of their chronic drink problem. The government says the actual sum paid out cannot be revealed.

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DAMAGE done by alcohol to Halton’s health will get worse before it gets better, according to a senior NHS director. Sue Milner, NHS Halton and St Helens deputy director of public health, was responding to a Government report which slammed NHS trusts for not preventing booze related disease, death, and hospital admissions which cost the NHS £2.7b a year.

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SEFTON NHS is launching a major three-month public consultation, called ‘Better Health, Better Life.’ Everyone who lives and works in Sefton is being invited to comment on the five year plan to significantly improve health and health services across the borough.

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A HELSBY care home has been awarded the country’s highest possible social care rating by independent government inspectors. Charitable care home Loxley Hall, on Lower Robin Hood Lane, Helsby, was awarded the three-star – “excellent” – rating by the Commission for Social Care Inspection.

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Cumbria and Lancashire Health News

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PATIENTS in Cumbria have more cash spent on them for prescription cancer drugs than other areas of the country, new figures show. Shadow health secretary Andrew Lansley said that figures released under the Freedom of Information Act showed that on average primary care trusts in England spent £390.17 per patient on prescription cancer drugs.

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EFFORTS of a women-only gym in Carlisle to raise awareness about breast cancer appear to have worked.

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A boy of 12 is in a coma in hospital after he contracted the potentially-deadly meningitis bug. At one stage Connor Tyson, of Carlisle, a Trinity School pupil, was given just 40 per cent chance of survival and had to undergo emergency brain surgery.

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The family of an 87-year-old woman who died after a fall at Whitehaven’s West Cumberland Hospital is considering legal action against the NHS. Partially sighted Mary Marshall, known as Marie, fell down a step after being left unattended in the outpatients’ lounge.

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Greater Manchester Health News

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HOSPITAL bosses have refused to answer questions after axing their chief executive before she had even started her new job. The M.E.N. revealed yesterday that Trafford Healthcare Trust chiefs have withdrawn their offer of the £140,000 job to Jane Perrin.

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Health boss axed before starting job - Manchester Evening News 4th November 2008

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Trafford health trust does a U-turn over its top job - Altrincham Messenger 4th November 2008

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WHEN football fanatic Haseem Ahmed fell into a coma with a mystery virus, doctors feared he would never kick a ball again. The 14-year-old had gone to bed with severe tonsillitis and did not wake up the following morning. His elder brother Hamzah, 19, had to give him emergency mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.

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MENTAL health care in the region has been hit with 12 key recommendations to improve its service following a year-long review. The North West Commission on Mental Health was set up in July 2007 by the NHS North West board. Its report, A Better Future In Mind, is based on the views of those who use mental health services as well as the teams who care for them.

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Full links to the articles detailed can be found at www(dot) fade the blog 2 (dot)blogspot (dot)com, This has been a Podcast of Another 15 Minutes ... Health News from the Fade Library.

Sunday, October 26, 2008

Welcome to the Podcast of Another 15 Minutes, Health News from the Fade Library. Full links to the articles detailed can be found at www (dot) fade the blog 2 (dot) blogspot (dot)com

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UK Health News

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Tomatoes that have been genetically modified to be rich in antioxidants can give protection against cancer, a team of British scientists has found. Researchers at the John Innes Centre in Norwich created the crop of purple tomatoes by altering them with genes from snapdragon flowers. In tests, mice that were prone to cancer lived almost a third longer if their diet was supplemented by the modified tomatoes.

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GM tomatoes may ward off cancer – shame they’re purple - The Sunday Times 26th October 2008

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Purple tomatoes are latest weapon against cancer, say scientists - The Telegraph 27th October 2008

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British scientists breed purple ’super tomato’ that can fight against cancer - Daily Mail 27th October 2008

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Purple tomato ‘may boost health’ - BBC Health News 26th October 2008

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Nearly a quarter of all births in Britain last year were by section - up from 9 per cent in 1980. Now a leading midwife says this is ‘unacceptably high’, and that women lack the confidence to have a natural birth. Denis Campbell reports.

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Women comment on their C-section experiences - The Observer 26th October 2008

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Fear of labour pain fuels rise in caesareans - with one in four babies now delivered surgically - Daily Mail 27th October 2008

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Superbugs still claim the lives of too many patients – yet Labour has cut the number of single rooms on hospital wards

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Welcome to nerds’ corner, and yet another small print criticism of a trivial act of borderline dubiousness which will lead to distorted evidence, irrational decisions, and bad outcomes in what I like to call “the real world”. So the ClinPsyc blog (clinpsyc.blogspot.com) has spotted that the drug company Lilly has published identical data on duloxetine - a newish antidepressant drug - twice over, in two entirely separate scientific papers.

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The NHS should revolutionise the way it communicates with patients by making more use of email and the internet, a thinktank said today. The health service has been slow to use new technology widely used in other sectors, said the King’s Fund.

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When someone tells me they’ve had a bad night’s sleep, I find it hard to sympathise. I can’t believe anyone sleeps as badly as me. On a good night I get three hours of restless catnapping, waking every 15 minutes and then dropping off again. I regularly go for two or three nights with no sleep at all.

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I’m 16 weeks pregnant and still suffering from terrible morning sickness - I’m carrying twins, which could be making it worse. Everyone tells me the nausea should trail off by 12 or 13 weeks, but it hasn’t. When can I expect to feel a little better?

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People with mental health problems will be driven into poverty by the introduction of a new benefit today, campaigners have warned. Around half of applicants for the employment and support allowance are expected to be rejected because of much stricter rules, forcing thousands of people with mental health problems on to the much less generous job-seekers allowance, or into jobs they are unable to cope with and which could lead to a relapse in their conditions.

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Benefits reforms to be introduced - BBC Health News 27th October 2008

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Ministers are planning the first “Zagat-style” user’s guide to the NHS, which will rate hospitals and GP practices on the basis of comments from patients. Star ratings could be given to the most popular NHS establishments in the same way as guides to eating out rank restaurants on the number of positive responses they receive.

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The number of children born behind bars has almost doubled since Labour came to power, with new figures showing women prisoners currently giving birth at nearly four a week. Figures from the Ministry of Justice show that 283 children were born in prisons in England and Wales between April 2005 and July this year, an average of 1.7 a week. But 49 babies were born between April and the beginning of July this year alone, almost four a week, meaning the 2008 total could reach nearly 200 if births continue at the same rate, more than double the 64 prison births recorded in 1995-96 before Labour came to power.

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Leading article: A prison scandal that should shame us all - The Independent 27th October 2008

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A soft drink claiming to offer the same nicotine fix as a cigarette is to launch in the UK. Cans of Liquid Smoking, which look strikingly similar to red and white cigarette cartons, offer smokers an alternative to shivering outside bars and restaurants. “We’ve got a product that has the same effects as nicotine, but which you can drink in restaurants and on flights,” said Martin Hartman of the United Drink and Beauty Corporation.

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Cigarette drink aims to beat smoking ban - The Telegraph 27th October 2008

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Pour yourself a cigarette: The new ‘Liquid Smoking’ drink that promises an instant high for smokers trying to beat the ban - Daily Mail 27th October 2008

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Glaucoma treatment gives users longer eyelashes. It started out as a medicine, a prosaic treatment for glaucoma. Now it is being used for its cosmetic effects, promising to turn women into doe-eyed beauties within days

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MPs must rule on assisted suicide, says Director of Public Prosecutions - The Times 27th October 2008

Any reform of the law on assisting suicide is a matter for Parliament, not prosecutors, the Director of Public Prosecutions has told The Times. Sir Ken Macdonald, QC, said that it would “undermine the rule of law” if he were to say that those who helped loved ones to die could escape prosecution.

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Up to 10,000 patients will pay to top up their care when Alan Johnson, the health secretary, lifts the ban next month on National Health Service patients buying drugs that the state does not fund. Johnson’s U-turn, reported in last week’s Sunday Times, will end the policy of withdrawing NHS care from cancer patients who pay privately for life-prolonging drugs. It follows a campaign by the paper to end the practice.

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Health secretary Alan Johnson man lift ban on top-up payments - The Times 25th October 2008

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Health Secretary Alan Johnson tackles top-ups and trawlers ‘but never yachts’ - The Telegraph 24th October 2008

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NHS rips up drug rules to give dying patients better final weeks of life - Daily Mail 24th October 2008

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Almost a third of routine drinkers in a new study had sustained enough liver damage to increase their risk of early death. The research at University College London found an unexpectedly high level of liver abnormalities among routine drinkers described as “normal working people” who consume more than average but would not regard themselves as alcoholics.

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Health service trusts are being hit by soaring translation bills, with hospitals and GP surgeries spending more than £50m a year on linguists for patients who cannot speak English. One in six of the 200 trusts that released data under the Freedom of Information Act said the annual bill for interpreters more than doubled last year.

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A leading British scientist is leaving the country to work in France after claiming that British science gives too much priority to embryo experiments over “more ethical” alternatives. Colin McGuckin, professor of regenerative medicine at Newcastle University, believes that more funding should be given to work with adult stem cells.

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Two babies have died at a hospital where there has been an outbreak of E. coli. The premature babies were in the neonatal unit at the Luton and Dunstable Hospital in Bedfordshire. A spokesman for the hospital said that the bacterium would have contributed to the deaths of the babies, but would not have been the sole cause.

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Two babies die after E.coli outbreak at hospital intensive care unit - The Telegraph 24th October 2008

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Two babies die in E.coli outbreak at special care unit - Daily Mail 24th October 2008

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Hundreds of thousands of rheumatoid arthritis sufferers are offered new hope by a treatment which can stop the disease in its tracks.

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‘Smart drug’ which halts arthritis pain ‘could be here in six months’ - Daily Mail 27th October 2008

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Police are installing knife detectors in hospital entrances in an attempt to prevent violence spilling on to Accident and Emergency departments.

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Treating ill health caused by the stress of bad debts costs the NHS millions of pounds a year, Government research has found.

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The chief executives of more than 30 failing hospitals and primary care trusts will be fired en masse unless they improve their performance.

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Trusts that face takeovers for poor performance - The Telegraph 25th October 2008

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Every phone call to the Government’s health helpline costs the taxpayer £25, new figures show, which is as much as a visit from a patient to a GP.

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A patient has endured months of back pain because her medical notes were lost after being sent to the other side of the world to be typed up.

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Mother waits three months for arthritis treatment after medical notes are sent to New Zealand - Daily Mail 24th October 2008

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Celebrity psychiatrist Raj Persaud has quit his job as a consultant at a leading hospital four months after he was suspended for plagiarising the work of other academics.

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Max Davidson applauds the return of home-visiting super-midwives .
‘Mothers need to have realistic expectations and to set themselves achievable goals,” says London midwife Anita O’Neill. “They shouldn’t assume that they’ll be able to get back into their size 10 jeans a fortnight after giving birth, then just carry on. Motherhood changes everything.”

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A hospital nurse has been suspended for allegedly chatting on her mobile phone while carrying out a blood test. Calista Ukaegbu is said to have used hand signals to tell the woman patient what to do because she was so engrossed in her conversation.

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A woman holidaying in Italy was marched off her flight home to Britain minutes before take-off - for being 31 weeks pregnant. Katharina Bishop was left standing on the runway with her husband and sobbing six-year-old son as airport staff removed their luggage from the hold.

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A grandmother died after hospital doctors gave her penicillin even though her medical notes and drug chart made clear she was allergic to it. June Cutmore was even wearing a red wristband to draw attention to the allergy. The 71-year-old widow went into anaphylactic shock and died after being injected with Augmentin - a form of the drug.

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Pensioners should be prescribed long walks to make them feel happier, Government advisers said yesterday. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (Nice) wants GPs to persuade the elderly to enrol on local walking schemes.

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Thousands of women will be denied preventive medicine for weakening bones under new NHS guidelines, warn campaigners. Some patients with osteoporosis will have to get significantly worse before their GP can give them the treatment they need, says the National Osteoporosis Society (NOS).

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Bright teenagers are a disappearing breed, an alarming new study has revealed. The intellectual ability of the country’s cleverest youngsters has declined radically, almost certainly due to the rise of TV and computer games and over-testing in schools.

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Respect for your elders is a thing of the past, according to a survey published today. Around four in five people believe automatic respect for the older generation has disappeared.

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Lesley Clarke is not the first woman to find solace in the gym, nor will she be the last. She found the endorphins produced by a strenuous regime of stretching and lifting was an effective way to banish the emotional pain of daily life, for an hour or two at least. It was, she concedes, a form of therapy.

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Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in the UK, killing 10,000 a year. This represents only a quarter of the men diagnosed with it. About one in three men over the age of 50 have some cancer within their prostate and nearly all men over 80 have a small area of prostate cancer. Most of these cancers grow extremely slowly and so, particularly in elderly men, will never cause any problems.

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They contain no artificial sweeteners, colours, or preservatives and their natural ‘health boosting’ claims entice millions worldwide to spend an incredible £2.8billion on these drinks a year. But what health benefits - if any - do they really have? ‘Drinking “natural” is a lifestyle choice because too often we assume artificial ingredients are bad for us,’ says nutritionist Dr Carrie Ruxton.

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Despite its high fat and calorie content, the almond is starting to emerge as one of nature’s so-called ’superfoods’. ‘Most of the fats in almonds are monounsaturated. It has been shown this can lower cholesterol and so reduce the risk of heart disease,’ explains Dr Joanne Lunn, of the British Nutrition Foundation.

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Scans are now one of the most common tools used by doctors and can pick up early warning signs of hundreds of conditions from heart attack and stroke to hepatitis. And although they are used by the NHS, we increasingly take our health into our own hands. As a result the private physical ‘MoT’ market has soared, with the UK industry now worth an annual £99million - a staggering rise of 30 per cent since 2003. But are these checks necessary and, if so, who needs them and why?

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A woman had to visit doctors more than 1,000 times over 20 years before they finally diagnosed her illness. Christine Wicks, 65, first visited her doctor with persistent sore throats and ear pain in 1988. As the pain worsened and spread around her body, dozens of GPs and specialists blamed her problems on everything from tonsillitis and strokes to multiple sclerosis and heavy smoking - even though she has never smoked.

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Couples may soon be given the option of screening embryos for all genetic diseases after a revolutionary breakthrough by British scientists. A ‘universal test,’ which will allow prospective parents at risk of passing on gene defects to conceive healthy children with IVF, is understood to be nearing completion.

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‘One-stop’ embryo test unveiled - BBC Health News 24th October 2008

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The credit crunch is likely to hit the discovery and production of many new medicines, experts are warning. Professor David Wield, of the government-backed Economic and Social Research Council, said investment in biotech firms was drying up.

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When I asked my medical students to name famous doctors in the history of medicine, their first answer was Harold Shipman, the GP who murdered hundreds of patients. I nearly swallowed my tongue.

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An electronic nose has been developed which can identify potentially-fatal strains of pneumonia by “smelling” the breath of a patient. The Breathatron, developed by doctors at Gloucestershire Royal Hospital, works by detecting chemicals in saliva.

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When doctors told Ronald Chapman he had an aortic aneurysm in his abdomen he was worried - he knew nothing about what it was or how it might affect him. The aneurysm, caused when the body’s largest artery swells, had been detected during a scan for an unrelated kidney condition.

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International Health News

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The turning back of the clocks tonight marks the descent into winter, bringing with it shorter days, darker evenings, and a condition that a rapidly increasing number of people now dread all year: seasonal affective disorder – SAD. Figures reveal that up to four million people in the UK may now be affected by SAD – up from 500,000 a decade ago. That, even with a recession descending, has sparked a spending boom among those desperate to find a way to lift the gloom.

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The Swiss call it the Gold Coast, the string of silent, discreetly guarded villas fringing Lake Zurich. Bankers, tycoons and the heirs to family fortunes live here, so the lakeside is fenced off and there is only one narrow rocky strip where the public can plunge into the water.

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‘Thus began the worst journey I’ve been on...’ - The Times 25th October 2008

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Beta-blockers, once widely used to lower blood pressure, may actually lead to heart problems, researchers have warned. The drugs work by slowing the heart rate and so reducing blood pressure - which has been shown to have beneficial effects on people who have had a heart attack or who have heart failure.

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Scientists are step closer to uncovering the ‘ideal cold treatment’ after pinpointing the body’s natural defences to the virus. It activates genes of the body’s immune system in the nose, including natural antivirals, which could form the basis of ‘ideal’ drugs, the team reports.

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The brains of people who commit suicide are chemically different to those who die from other causes, a Canadian study has suggested. Researchers analysed brain tissue from 20 dead people and, in those who killed themselves, they found a higher rate of a process that affects behaviour.

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Australian researchers have identified a significant link between a gene involved in testosterone action and male-to-female transsexualism. DNA analysis from 112 male-to-female transsexual volunteers showed they were more likely to have a longer version of the androgen receptor gene.

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Urgent action is needed to reduce the number of women dying during pregnancy and childbirth, the World Health Organization has said. Its director of maternal health, Dr Franciso Songanem, said funding needed to be better co-ordinated

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Scientists have grown new prostate glands in mice, in another advance for stem cell technology. The team from San Francisco were able to isolate single cells with the ability to generate an entire prostate.

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The popularity of mobile phones in South Africa is helping to tackle HIV and Aids in the nation. Project Masiluleke will send one million free text messages a day to push people to be tested and treated.

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Scientists in the US say they have developed the ability to selectively wipe out uncomfortable memories. In experiments with mice, researchers from the Medical College of Georgia were able to eliminate memories without any damage to the rodents’ brains.

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Cheshire and Merseyside Health News

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FAST food giant McDonald’s today claimed Liverpool’s bid to ban children’s meals with toys was “unworkable”. City officials are preparing to meet the firm’s executives to discuss the council’s push to outlaw Happy Meal deals to help tackle childhood obesity.

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A TEENAGER gave birth to a baby boy on her mother’s bathroom floor just NINE hours after finding out she was pregnant. Shocked Gemma Gladwinfield, 19, of Stockbridge Village, found out she was seven months pregnant at 5pm on Tuesday.

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AROUND half a million children across the North-West live below the poverty line, the government has admitted. The broad total is the highest of any part of the UK outside London and is unchanged since 2000, when it fell from 600,000.

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MORE than two patients a day caught a potentially deadly superbug at Liverpool’s biggest hospital trust. Figures reveal there were 183 cases of clostridium difficile, or C-diff, at the Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen hospitals in just 91 days from April to June. Dubbed “the new MRSA”, C-diff is hard to control because spores can survive on clothes and surfaces for years.

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Hospital superbug cases soar by 33% – but new measures show dramatic improvement - Liverpool Daily Post 24th October 2008

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MORE Southport GPs are open out-of-hours than in most other parts of the country, new figures reveal. Doctor’s appointments are available in the evenings and weekends at 52.7% of the medical practices in the borough. The statistics – announced six months after a deal was struck with the Government in return for higher pay – show Sefton Primary Care Trust topping the national average of 51.4%, surpassing neighbours Halton and St Helens (21.6%), Wirral (31.1%) and Knowsley (34.5%).

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STAFF at the Countess of Chester Hospital are being helped to avoid developing diet-related heart disease. The hospital has joined the Heart of Mersey campaign, a health promotion and education partnership that focuses on tackling poor diet, smoking and exercise issues.

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GAPS in Chester’s mental health services are being put under the spotlight. Chester and District Mind Association used World Mental Health Day to present their “Mind the Gaps” report into mental health services in the area.

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HEALING and art have come together with the unveiling of three gardens at the Countess of Chester Hospital. Each space has been given a work of art, created from workshops held in school and community groups.

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Cumbria and Lancashire Health News

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THE move to build a new £15m cancer unit in South Cumbria has been taken to parliament. NHS Cumbria, the county’s Primary Care Trust, is working with other trusts to assess the feasibility of developing a new facility in South Cumbria to provide radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatments, with WGH a potential site. The oncology unit at Furness General Hospital in Barrow already provides chemotherapy but cancer patients needing radiotherapy have to travel to Preston or Carlisle.

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CUTS to bed numbers at Furness General Hospital have raised fears among staff about the standard of patient care. Beds on the gynaecology ward and a surgical ward are due to go from November 1. The gynaecology ward will have its 16 beds slashed to 10 and it will close at the weekends. Beds on the surgical ward – Ward One – will fall from 30 to 24.

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EXACTLY where Carlisle’s new ‘super surgery’ is built will now be determined as part of a wider review of GP services across the city. NHS Cumbria, the primary care trust (PCT), will look at the accessibility of GP and other frontline services. The review will look at medical sites and assess where there is potential for further development.

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Greater Manchester Health News

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MORE than 750 people were diagnosed with the superbug clostridium difficile in three months at Greater Manchester hospitals - but this was a drop on last year. New figures show fewer people in the region suffered from the vomiting and diarrhoea bug between April and June than for the same period last year.

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A SURGERY has been ordered to stop calling a dentist `doctor’ in adverts for facial surgery because it is ‘misleading’. The private Woodvale Clinic in Knutsford used dentist John W Stowall’s honorary title in a magazine advert offering ‘a comprehensive range of services to achieve an improved youthful and attractive appearance’, including ‘facial fillers and lip enhancements’.



Full links to the articles detailed can be found at www(dot) fade the blog 2 (dot)blogspot (dot)com, This has been a Podcast of Another 15 Minutes ... Health News from the Fade Library.